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Tax
Sale Procedures
TAXES,
PENALTIES AND ROLLOVER: All taxes are due and payable between the thirtieth day of
September and the fifteenth day of January after their assessment
in each year. When taxes
are not paid before the sixteenth day of January, a three percent
penalty is added to the amount due.
If taxes still remain unpaid after the first day in February,
an additional seven percent penalty is applied to the amount due.
Finally, if taxes are not paid before the seventeenth day
of March, an additional five percent penalty is applied (for a total
of fifteen percent) and the tax bill is considered delinquent.
At that time, the County Treasurer issues his tax execution
to the County Tax Collector who is charged with collecting delinquent
taxes, assessments, penalties and costs for collection.
EXECUTION
NOTICES, NOTICE OF SEIZURE/POSTING, ADVERTISEMENT: Once a tax bill
is delinquent, an execution notice is issued upon the property for
which the tax bill is assessed.
If the tax bill still remains unpaid thirty days after the
execution notice is mailed, a Notice of Seizure is issued upon the
property. This notice is
required to be mailed “Certified – Restricted Delivery.”
If the Notice of Seizure is returned to the tax collector
unsigned or not properly signed, the property must be physically posted as seized by the
County Tax Collector. If
the taxes still are not paid, the property must be advertised in
a news publication of general circulation within the county stating
that unless taxes are paid, the property will be sold at public
auction and where and when the auction will take place.
The advertisement includes the delinquent taxpayer’s name
and a reference to the county’s map-block-parcel number for each
property. The advertisement must be published once a week for three consecutive
weeks prior to the sale of real property.
TAX
SALE, FORFEITED LAND COMISSION BID: The tax sale is conducted as a public
auction in the Spartanburg County Council Chambers of the County
Administrative Office (Courthouse Annex) at 366 N Church Street.
The opening bid, submitted for the Forfeited Land Commission, will
be equal to all delinquent taxes, penalties and costs due plus the
current year’s taxes due. If a defaulting taxpayer has more than
one item to be sold, as soon as sufficient funds have been accrued
to cover all of the defaulting taxpayer’s delinquent taxes, no further
items may be sold.
The successful bidder at the Delinquent Tax Sale must pay legal tender (cash, Mastercard, Visa, cashier’s check, certified check) to the County Tax Collector before the close of the Tax Sale. If the successful bidder fails to remit legal tender, he or she is then liable for $300.00 per property, which is collectible by the Tax Collector.
REDEMPTION
PERIOD: The
defaulting taxpayer, any grantee from the owner, or any mortgage
or judgment creditor may redeem each item of real estate within
twelve months from the date of the delinquent tax sale. The redemption
amount, payable to the Tax Collector, is the total of the delinquent
taxes, penalties and costs along with interest as explained below.
If the successful bidder assigns his interest in any real
property purchased at the Delinquent Tax Sale before the end of
the redemption period, the grantee from the successful bidder shall
furnish the Tax Collector with a conveyance, witnessed and notarized, a copy of the bid assignment form may be obtained from the Tax Collector's Office .
Bidder checks (for the bid amount plus interest) will be mailed to the successful bidder, or their grantee, once a property has been redeemed and funds have been verified by the Tax Collector and pay periods have been determined.
INTEREST
DUE ON REDEMPTION: Interest is due on the amount of the successful bid at the
Tax Sale based on the month during the redemption period the property
is redeemed according to the following schedule:
However,
in every redemption, the amount of interest due must not exceed the amount of the bid submitted on behalf of the Forfeited
Land Commission pursuant to Code Section 12-51-55. As explained
above, the opening bid will be submitted for the Forfeited Land
Commission and will be equal to all delinquent taxes, penalties
and costs due plus the current year’s taxes due. If a mobile home is sold to a successful bidder, the defaulting taxpayer also must pay rent to the bidder at the time of redemption an amount not to exceed one-twelfth of the taxes for the last completed property tax year, exclusive of penalties, costs, and interest for each month between the sale & redemption. The rent amount is provided to both the defaulting taxpayer & the successful bidder.
If the Tax Collector determines that there has been an error in preparing a particular property for sale, and that error could have hindered payment of the delinquent tax, the Tax Collector must cancel the sale. The successful bidder will be returned the full bid amount, plus the interest provided in Section 12-51-90.
TAX
DEEDS: If a taxpayer
does not redeem his or her property from a tax sale within the twelve
month redemption period, the Tax Collector shall as soon as possible,
issue a tax deed to the successful bidder or their grantee. The tax deed is not a warranted
deed, but conveys the interest held by county in the property to
bidder.
QUESTIONS:
During the year,
if you have any questions, please contact the Delinquent Tax Office
at (864) 596-2597 or P.O. Box 3060, Spartanburg, SC 29304.
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